NASA Leadership to Visit, Strengthen Cooperation with Mexico

NASA Leadership to Visit, Strengthen Cooperation with Mexico

NASA Deputy Administrator Pam Melroy smiles as she speaks into a microphone at an employee town hall, with a blue background behind her.
NASA Deputy Administrator Pam Melroy speaks during an agency town hall on Sept. 21, 2021 at NASA Headquarters in Washington.
Credit: NASA/Aubrey Gemignani

NASA Deputy Administrator Pam Melroy and Nicola Fox, associate administrator for NASA’s Science Mission Directorate, will travel to Mexico City on Sunday, Nov. 24, for a multi-day trip to build on previous engagements and advance scientific and technological collaboration between the United States and Mexico.

This visit will focus on fostering partnerships in astronomy and astrophysics research, as well as highlighting opportunities for economic, educational, and science, technology, engineering, and math collaborations between the two nations.

Melroy’s trip will include high-level meetings with senior Mexican government officials, including the secretariat-designate for Science, Technology, Humanities, and Innovation. Melroy and Fox also will meet with leaders from academia, industry, and scientific institutions. These discussions will emphasize expanding cooperation in space science, with particular focus on Mexico’s growing astronomy programs.

This visit builds on Melroy’s trip to Mexico City earlier this year and reflects NASA’s commitment to advancing international cooperation in space and science for the benefit of all.

For more information about NASA’s international partnerships, visit:

https://www.nasa.gov/oiir

-end-

Amber Jacobson / Katherine Rohloff
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-1600
amber.c.jacobson@nasa.gov / katherine.a.rohloff@nasa.gov

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Nov 22, 2024

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Jessica Taveau

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Jessica Taveau

Immunity, Botany Studies Wrap Week Before Cargo Mission Arrives Saturday

Immunity, Botany Studies Wrap Week Before Cargo Mission Arrives Saturday

The Progress 88 cargo craft from Roscosmos approaches the International Space Station on June 1, 2024.
The Progress 88 cargo craft from Roscosmos approaches the International Space Station on June 1, 2024.

The Expedition 72 crew members continued studying how the human immune system responds to weightlessness while also setting up space botany and exercise hardware at the end of the week. Meanwhile, a cargo craft is on its way to resupply the International Space Station on Saturday.

Three NASA astronauts worked throughout Friday processing cell samples inside the Kibo laboratory module’s Life Science Glovebox. Flight Engineer Nick Hague kicked off the research work fixating bone marrow cell samples that produce platelets, or tiny blood cells that form clots to stop bleeding. Next, he imaged those samples in a fluorescent microscope to observe space-caused inflammation and immunity changes.

Commander Suni Williams joined in the sample processing and imaging work toward the end of her shift allowing Hague to take a break for his daily exercise sessions. Flight Engineer Butch Wilmore assisted the duo during the daylong biology research activating the microscope, handing over the cell samples to his teammates for examination, then collecting the processed samples for stowage in a science freezer. The Megakaryocyte Flying-One investigation seeks to protect astronaut health on space missions and provide insights for blood conditions on Earth.

Williams also set up the Advanced Plant Habitat in advance of research operations for the Plant Habitat-07 experiment. She added water to the facility then collected water samples for microbial analysis. The upcoming space botany study will explore how different water levels affect plant growth and the community of microorganisms that live on plants. Results may lead to improved methods for growing food on Earth and in space.

NASA Flight Engineer Don Pettit set up breathing measurement gear and exercise hardware on Friday. He attached sensors to his chest then pedaled on the Destiny laboratory module’s exercise cycle checking out the performance of the biomedical instrumentation and systems.

A new cargo craft is orbiting Earth and on its way to deliver nearly three tons of food, fuel, and supplies to the Expedition 72 crew. Roscosmos Flight Engineers Alexey Ovchinin and Ivan Vagner will be on duty monitoring the Progress 90 resupply ship when it docks to the space station‘s Poisk module at 9:36 a.m. EST on Saturday. The hatches will open to Progress about three hours after its docking and the cosmonauts will begin unloading the new supplies.

Live coverage of Progress’ rendezvous and docking begins at 8:45 a.m. Saturday on NASA+ and the agency’s website. Learn how to watch NASA content through a variety of platforms, including social media.

Ovchinin and Vagner started Friday cleaning ventilation systems in the Zvezda service and Nauka science modules. The duo then called down to mission controllers and discussed Progress’ automated approach and rendezvous procedures. Flight Engineer Aleksandr Gorbunov assisted his fellow cosmonauts with the cleaning duties, conducted a hearing test, then wrapped up his day maintaining life support equipment.


Learn more about station activities by following the space station blog@space_station and @ISS_Research on X, as well as the ISS Facebook and ISS Instagram accounts.

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Mark Garcia

Icelandic Cyclones

Icelandic Cyclones

Two cyclones swirl south of Iceland in this satellite image. While the two storms' distinctive spiral patterns are clearly visible at left and right, white clouds cover most of the image. Some of Iceland can be seen at the top middle of the image, as well as part of Scotland at bottom right.
A cyclone is a low-pressure area of winds that spiral inwards. Although tropical storms most often come to mind, these spiraling storms can also form at mid- and high latitudes. Two such cyclones formed in tandem south of Iceland in November 2006.
NASA/Jesse Allen

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer flying aboard NASA’s Terra satellite took this picture of two cyclones near Iceland on Nov. 20, 2006. Though we usually think of cyclones occurring in the tropics, these spiraling storms can also form at mid- and high latitudes. Cyclones at these latitudes are actually fairly common, and they drive much of the Earth’s weather.

Image credit: NASA/Jesse Allen

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Monika Luabeya

Texas A&M Breaks Ground at NASA Johnson for Giant Leap in Space Innovation

Texas A&M Breaks Ground at NASA Johnson for Giant Leap in Space Innovation

The future of human space exploration took a bold step forward at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston on Nov. 15, 2024, as Texas A&M University leaders’ broke ground for the Texas A&M University Space Institute.

Texas state officials, NASA leaders, and distinguished guests participated in the ceremony, held near the future development site of Johnson’s new Exploration Park, marking an important milestone in a transformative partnership to advance research, innovation, and human spaceflight.

Speaker at the podium during the Texas A&M University Space Institute event, surrounded by panelists.
NASA’s Johnson Space Center Director Vanessa Wyche gives remarks at the Texas A&M University Space Institute groundbreaking ceremony in Houston on Nov. 15, 2024.
NASA/Robert Markowitz

“This groundbreaking is not just a physical act of breaking ground or planting a flag,” said Johnson Director Vanessa Wyche. “This is the moment our vision—to dare to expand frontiers and unite with our partners to explore for the benefit of all humanity—will be manifested.”

The Texas A&M University Space Institute will be the first tenant at NASA’s 240-acre Exploration Park to support facilities that enhance commercial access, foster a collaborative development environment, and strengthen the United States’ competitiveness in the space and aerospace industries.

Chairman Bill Mahomes Jr. of the Texas A&M University System Board of Regents, left, Chancellor John Sharp of the Texas A&M University System, and Johnson Director Vanessa Wyche hold a commemorative plaque celebrating the establishment of the Texas A&M University Space Institute at Exploration Park.
NASA/Robert Markowitz

Exploration Park aims to foster research, technology transfer, and a sustainable pipeline of career development for the Artemis Generation and Texas workers transitioning to the space economy. The park represents a key achievement of Johnson’s 2024 Dare | Unite | Explore commitments, emphasizing its role as the hub of human spaceflight, developing strategic partnerships, and paving the way for a thriving space economy.

Research conducted at the Space Institute is expected to accelerate human spaceflight by providing opportunities for the brightest minds worldwide to address the challenges of living in low Earth orbit, on the Moon, and on Mars.

A group of attendees gathers for a group photo at the Texas A&M University Space Institute event, standing in front of a space exploration rover and a conceptual rendering of the institute building.
Senior leadership from Johnson Space Center gathers for the groundbreaking ceremony of the Texas A&M University Space Institute.
NASA/Robert Markowitz

Industry leaders and Johnson executives stood alongside NASA’s Lunar Terrain Vehicle and Space Exploration Vehicle, symbolizing their commitment to fostering innovation and collaboration.

Texas A&M University Space Institute director and retired NASA astronaut Dr. Nancy Currie-Gregg and Dr. Rob Ambrose, Space Institute associate director, served as the masters of ceremony for the event. Johnson leaders present included Deputy Director Stephen Koerner; Associate Director Donna Shafer; Associate Director for Vision and Strategy Douglas Terrier; Director of External Relations Office Arturo Sanchez; and Chief Technologist and Director of the Business Development and Technology Integration Office Nick Skytland.

Also in attendance were Texas State Rep. Greg Bonnen; Texas A&M University System Board of Regents Chairman William Mahomes Jr.; Texas A&M University System Chancellor John Sharp; Texas A&M University President and Retired Air Force Gen. Mark Welsh III; and Texas A&M Engineering Vice Chancellor and Dean Robert Bishop.

A woman poses with a Texas A&M University Space Institute flag in front of NASA rovers and space exploration equipment displayed outdoors, including a small robotic vehicle on rocky terrain.
Texas A&M University Space Institute Director and retired NASA astronaut Nancy Currie-Gregg plants a Texas A&M University Space Institute flag at Johnson Space Center, symbolizing the partnership between the institute and NASA.
NASA/Robert Markowitz

The institute, expected to open in September 2026, will feature the world’s largest indoor simulation spaces for lunar and Martian surface operations, high-bay laboratories, and multifunctional project rooms.

“The future of Texas’ legacy in aerospace is brighter than ever as the Texas A&M Space Institute in Exploration Park will create an unparalleled aerospace, economic, business development, research, and innovation region across the state,” Wyche said. “Humanity’s next giant leap starts here!”

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Sumer Loggins

Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal

Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal

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Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal

A spiral galaxy seen directly from the side, such that its disk looks like a narrow diagonal band across the image. A band of dark dust covers the disk in the center most of the way out to the ends, and the disk glows around that. In the center of the galaxy, a whitish circle of light bulges out above and below the disk. Each end of the disk curves slightly. The background is black and mostly empty.
This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features spiral galaxy UGC 10043.
ESA/Hubble & NASA, R. Windhorst, W. Keel

This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features a spiral galaxy, named UGC 10043. We don’t see the galaxy’s spiral arms because we are seeing it from the side. Located roughly 150 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Serpens, UGC 10043 is one of the somewhat rare spiral galaxies that we see edge-on.

This edge-on viewpoint makes the galaxy’s disk appear as a sharp line through space, with its prominent dust lanes forming thick bands of clouds that obscure our view of the galaxy’s glow. If we could fly above the galaxy, viewing it from the top down, we would see this dust scattered across UGC 10043, possibly outlining its spiral arms. Despite the dust’s obscuring nature, some active star-forming regions shine out from behind the dark clouds. We can also see that the galaxy’s center sports a glowing, almost egg-shaped ‘bulge’, rising far above and below the disk. All spiral galaxies have a bulge similar to this one as part of their structure. These bulges hold stars that orbit the galactic center on paths above and below the whirling disk; it’s a feature that isn’t normally obvious in pictures of galaxies. The unusually large size of this bulge compared to the galaxy’s disk is possibly due to UGC 10043 siphoning material from a nearby dwarf galaxy. This may also be why its disk appears warped, bending up at one end and down at the other.

Like most full-color Hubble images, this image is a composite, made up of several individual snapshots taken by Hubble at different times, each capturing different wavelengths of light. One notable aspect of this image is that the two sets of data that comprise this image were collected 23 years apart, in 2000 and 2023! Hubble’s longevity doesn’t just afford us the ability to produce new and better images of old targets; it also provides a long-term archive of data which only becomes more and more useful to astronomers.

Media Contact:

Claire Andreoli
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight CenterGreenbelt, MD
claire.andreoli@nasa.gov

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