Crew Cleans Up After Spacewalk, Studies Biology, Earth Science, and More

Crew Cleans Up After Spacewalk, Studies Biology, Earth Science, and More

NASA astronaut and Expedition 72 Flight Engineer Anne McClain is pictured near one of the International Space Station's main solar arrays during a spacewalk to upgrade the orbital outpost's power generation system and relocate a communications antenna.
Astronaut Anne McClain is pictured near one of the International Space Station’s main solar arrays during a spacewalk to upgrade the orbital outpost’s power generation system and relocate a communications antenna.
NASA

The Expedition 73 crew members are cleaning up after a spacewalk on Thursday to upgrade power systems on the International Space Station. The lab residents also continued research and maintenance activities aboard the orbital outpost.

NASA astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers are reorganizing the Quest airlock and servicing a pair of spacesuits following their five-hour and 44-minute spacewalk on Thursday. The duo started Friday stowing spacewalking hardware inside Quest where they suited up for their spacewalk the day before. McClain and Ayers then checked their spacesuit water tanks and collected water samples from the tanks for chemical analysis. They were also joined by NASA Flight Engineer Jonny Kim and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) station Commander Takuya Onishi for a conference with engineers on the ground to review their spacewalking accomplishments.

During their spacewalk, McClain and Ayers installed a modification kit on the space station’s port side truss structure preparing it for the arrival of a new rollout solar array. Afterward, the spacewalkers relocated a communications antenna, installed a jumper cable, and removed bolts from a micrometeoroid cover completing their excursion in the vacuum of space.

Kim also spent some time on Friday photographing tomato plants growing for a space agricultural study to learn if crops can be cultivated without photosynthesis. Onishi used a specialized 3D microscope obtaining imagery of the behavior of bacteria samples in a liquid to learn how to monitor water quality, detect infectious microorganisms, and keep crews and spacecraft safe.

The three cosmonauts representing the Roscosmos portion of the crew spent time in their segment of the orbiting lab on their contingent of science and upkeep duties.

Three-time space station resident Flight Engineer Sergey Ryzhikov took an opportunity to photograph the effects of a landslide in Brazil as the station orbited above the South American nation. Flight Engineer Alexey Zubritsky downloaded data measuring the vibrations the space station experiences during spacecraft arrivals and departures, as well as other orbital operations, that may help engineers design stronger space structures. Flight Engineer Kirill Peskov checked radiation detectors that McClain and Ayers wore during their spacewalk and cleaned smoke detectors in the Nauka science module.

Learn more about station activities by following the space station blog, @space_station and @ISS_Research on X, as well as the ISS Facebook and ISS Instagram accounts.

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Mark A. Garcia

NASA Astronauts McClain and Ayers Reenter Station and Complete Spacewalk

NASA Astronauts McClain and Ayers Reenter Station and Complete Spacewalk

NASA spacewalkers (from left) Nichole Ayers and Anne McClain work together at the International Space Station's Port-4 truss structure to install a modification kit readying the orbital outpost for a future rollout solar array.
NASA spacewalkers (from left) Nichole Ayers and Anne McClain work together at the International Space Station’s Port-4 truss structure to install a modification kit readying the orbital outpost for a future rollout solar array.

NASA astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers concluded their spacewalk at 2:49 p.m. EDT. The total time was 5 hours and 44 minutes. It was the third spacewalk for McClain and the first for Ayers, and the 275th spacewalk in support of space station assembly, maintenance, and upgrades. 

McClain and Ayers completed their primary objectives, including relocating a space station communications antenna and the initial mounting bracket installation steps for an IROSA that will arrive on a future SpaceX commercial resupply services mission. Additionally, the astronaut pair completed a pair of get ahead tasks, including installing a jumper cable to provide power from the P6 truss to the International Space Station’s Russian segment and another to remove bolts from a micrometeoroid cover.

Learn more about station activities by following the space station blog, @space_station and @ISS_Research on X, as well as the ISS Facebook and ISS Instagram accounts.

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Mark A. Garcia

NASA Astronauts Begin Spacewalk to Prep Station for Future Solar Array

NASA Astronauts Begin Spacewalk to Prep Station for Future Solar Array

NASA astronaut Anne McClain works outside the U.S. Quest airlock where she exited shortly after beginning a six-hour, 39-minute spacewalk to upgrade the International Space Station's power storage capacity.
Astronaut Anne McClain works outside the Quest airlock where she exited shortly after beginning a spacewalk to upgrade the International Space Station’s power storage capacity on March 22, 2019.
NASA

NASA astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers began a spacewalk at approximately 9:05 a.m. EDT to install a mounting bracket to prepare for the future installation of an additional set of International Space Station Rollout Solar Arrays. The astronauts also will relocate a space station communications antenna.  

NASA’s coverage continues on NASA+. Learn how to watch NASA content through a variety of platforms. 

McClain is crew member 1, wearing the suit with red stripes. Ayers is spacewalk crew member 2, wearing the unmarked suit. 

Learn more about station activities by following the space station blog, @space_station and @ISS_Research on X, as well as the ISS Facebook and ISS Instagram accounts.

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Mark A. Garcia

NASA Astronauts McClain and Ayers Exit Station Soon for Spacewalk

NASA Astronauts McClain and Ayers Exit Station Soon for Spacewalk

NASA astronauts (from left) Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers pose for official crew portraits at NASA's Johnson Space Center.
NASA astronauts (from left) Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers pose for official crew portraits at NASA’s Johnson Space Center.
NASA/Bill Stafford/Helen Arase Vargas

NASA’s live coverage is underway on NASA+ as two astronauts prepare to conduct a spacewalk outside the International Space Station. The spacewalk is scheduled to begin at approximately 8:15 a.m. EDT and last about six and a half hours. 

Learn how to watch NASA content through a variety of platforms. 

NASA astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers will install a mounting bracket to prepare for the future installation of an additional set of International Space Station Rollout Solar Arrays, also called IROSA. The IROSAs will increase power generation capability by up to 30%, increasing the station’s total available power from 160 kilowatts to up to 215 kilowatts. The astronauts also will relocate a space station communications antenna.  

McClain will serve as spacewalk crew member 1 and will wear a suit with red stripes. Ayers will serve as spacewalk crew member 2 and will wear an unmarked suit. This will be the third spacewalk for McClain and the first for Ayers. U.S. spacewalk 93 will be the 275th spacewalk in support of space station assembly, maintenance, and upgrades. 

Learn more about station activities by following the space station blog, @space_station and @ISS_Research on X, as well as the ISS Facebook and ISS Instagram accounts.

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Mark A. Garcia

Station Maneuvers to Avoid Orbital Debris

Station Maneuvers to Avoid Orbital Debris

April 22, 2025: International Space Station Configuration. Five spaceships are parked at the space station including the SpaceX Dragon crew and cargo spacecraft, the Soyuz MS-27 crew ship, and the Progress 90 and 91 resupply ships.
April 22, 2025: International Space Station Configuration. Five spaceships are parked at the space station including the SpaceX Dragon crew and cargo spacecraft, the Soyuz MS-27 crew ship, and the Progress 90 and 91 resupply ships.
NASA

The Progress 91 thrusters were fired at 6:10 p.m. EDT Wednesday for 3 minutes, 33 seconds, to raise the orbit of the International Space Station to provide an extra margin of distance from a piece of orbital debris from a fragment of a Chinese Long March rocket launched in 2005. The pre-planned Debris Avoidance Maneuver was coordinated by NASA, Roscosmos, and other space station partners.

Without the maneuver, NASA estimated the fragment could have come within around .4 miles of the station.

There is no impact to operations aboard the space station and it will not affect U.S. spacewalk 93 on Thursday, May 1, with NASA astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers. 

Learn more about station activities by following the space station blog, @space_station and @ISS_Research on X, as well as the ISS Facebook and ISS Instagram accounts.

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Mark A. Garcia