3 min read<\/p>\n
Preparations for Next Moonwalk Simulations Underway (and Underwater)<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/earthly-labs-3.jpg?w=2048\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\nA brewer makes adjustments to the Earthly Labs carbon-capture unit, which purifies carbon dioxide from the beer brewing process for use in carbonation.<\/div>\nCredit: Chart Industries Inc.<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nIn 2021, Maine Beer Company\u2019s carbon dioxide supplier ran short on carbon dioxide.<\/p>\n
\u201cThere was potential for our beer to go stale in the tanks,\u201d said Dave Love, the brewery\u2019s sustainability manager. \u201cWe wouldn\u2019t be able to use CO2\u00a0<\/strong><\/sub>for any of our bottling, kegging, or centrifuge operations.\u201d<\/p>\nThe solution the company settled on originated on Mars \u2014 or more specifically, in NASA\u2019s plans for harvesting resources from the Red Planet. Now it\u2019s saving money\u00a0and reducing emissions for wineries, distilleries, power companies, helium producers, and more.<\/p>\n
Beginning in the 1990s, the company Pioneer Astronautics won multiple Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contracts from Johnson Space Center in Houston to build systems that could generate resources on Mars. The technology could, for example, capture carbon dioxide from the Martian atmosphere and combine it with hydrogen to produce water for life support and methane for rocket fuel. These capabilities weren\u2019t entirely new, but Pioneer\u2019s systems were compact, efficient, and automated.<\/p>\n
Later, Pioneer Astronautics founder Robert Zubrin created Pioneer Energy to rearrange these subsystems into technology for the oil and gas industry (Spinoff\u00a02015<\/a>,\u00a02020<\/a>). He soon realized technology for capturing and purifying carbon dioxide on Mars could do the same in a brewery, capturing CO2<\/sub>\u00a0from the brewing process for use in carbonation. By 2015, the Craft Brewery Recovery System was in production (Spinoff\u00a02016<\/a>). In the end, though, the company put the system up for licensing.<\/p>\nAmy George founded Earthly Labs of Austin, Texas, in 2016 to develop small-scale carbon capture. She discovered the Craft Brewery Recovery System and obtained an exclusive license.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Since the pandemic reduced its availability, carbon dioxide has continued experiencing shortages and volatility, and George said these have emerged as major drivers of interest in the technology.\u00a0<\/p>\n
And it isn\u2019t just helping brewers. After expanding into wineries and distilleries, Earthly Labs started discovering other markets. Energy companies often generate carbon dioxide as a by-product, which they can sell if it\u2019s captured. Several are now customers.<\/p>\n
Another application finding new customers is helium production. Helium, which is used to make microchips and fiber-optic cables, among other applications, is found in underground deposits, mixed with other gases, such as methane and carbon dioxide, that need to be separated.\u00a0<\/p>\n
In 2021, Earthly Labs was acquired by Chart Industries Inc., which specializes in cryogenic equipment engineering and has helped scale up the technology for applications like power plants.<\/p>\n
![\"A](\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/earthly-labs-3.jpg\")
<\/a><\/figure>In 2021, Maine Beer Company\u2019s carbon dioxide supplier ran short on carbon dioxide.<\/p>\n
\u201cThere was potential for our beer to go stale in the tanks,\u201d said Dave Love, the brewery\u2019s sustainability manager. \u201cWe wouldn\u2019t be able to use CO2\u00a0<\/strong><\/sub>for any of our bottling, kegging, or centrifuge operations.\u201d<\/p>\n The solution the company settled on originated on Mars \u2014 or more specifically, in NASA\u2019s plans for harvesting resources from the Red Planet. Now it\u2019s saving money\u00a0and reducing emissions for wineries, distilleries, power companies, helium producers, and more.<\/p>\n Beginning in the 1990s, the company Pioneer Astronautics won multiple Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) contracts from Johnson Space Center in Houston to build systems that could generate resources on Mars. The technology could, for example, capture carbon dioxide from the Martian atmosphere and combine it with hydrogen to produce water for life support and methane for rocket fuel. These capabilities weren\u2019t entirely new, but Pioneer\u2019s systems were compact, efficient, and automated.<\/p>\n Later, Pioneer Astronautics founder Robert Zubrin created Pioneer Energy to rearrange these subsystems into technology for the oil and gas industry (Spinoff\u00a02015<\/a>,\u00a02020<\/a>). He soon realized technology for capturing and purifying carbon dioxide on Mars could do the same in a brewery, capturing CO2<\/sub>\u00a0from the brewing process for use in carbonation. By 2015, the Craft Brewery Recovery System was in production (Spinoff\u00a02016<\/a>). In the end, though, the company put the system up for licensing.<\/p>\n Amy George founded Earthly Labs of Austin, Texas, in 2016 to develop small-scale carbon capture. She discovered the Craft Brewery Recovery System and obtained an exclusive license.\u00a0<\/p>\n Since the pandemic reduced its availability, carbon dioxide has continued experiencing shortages and volatility, and George said these have emerged as major drivers of interest in the technology.\u00a0<\/p>\n And it isn\u2019t just helping brewers. After expanding into wineries and distilleries, Earthly Labs started discovering other markets. Energy companies often generate carbon dioxide as a by-product, which they can sell if it\u2019s captured. Several are now customers.<\/p>\n Another application finding new customers is helium production. Helium, which is used to make microchips and fiber-optic cables, among other applications, is found in underground deposits, mixed with other gases, such as methane and carbon dioxide, that need to be separated.\u00a0<\/p>\n In 2021, Earthly Labs was acquired by Chart Industries Inc., which specializes in cryogenic equipment engineering and has helped scale up the technology for applications like power plants.<\/p>\n