{"id":13096,"date":"2025-02-18T12:03:37","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T16:03:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/station-science-top-news-feb-14-2025\/"},"modified":"2025-02-18T12:03:37","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T16:03:37","slug":"station-science-top-news-feb-14-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/station-science-top-news-feb-14-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Station Science Top News: Feb. 14, 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Station Science Top News: Feb. 14, 2025<\/h2>\n<p><!-- no image --><\/p>\n<p><strong>Modeling properties of thunderstorm discharges<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2022JD037883\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2022JD037883\" rel=\"noopener\">Researchers report<\/a> detailed physical properties of different types of corona discharges, including single- and multi-pulse blue discharges linked to powerful but short-lived electrical bursts near the tops of clouds. These details provide a reference for further investigation into the physical mechanisms behind these discharges and their role in the initiation of lightning, an important problem in lightning physics.<\/p>\n<p>An ESA (European Space Agency) instrument used to study thunderstorms, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission\/station\/research-explorer\/investigation\/?#id=1822\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission\/station\/research-explorer\/investigation\/?#id=1822\">Atmosphere-Space Interactions Monitor<\/a> (ASIM) provides insights into their role in Earth\u2019s atmosphere and climate, including mechanisms behind the creation of lightning. Understanding how thunderstorms and lightning disturb the upper atmosphere could improve atmospheric models along with climate and weather predictions. These high-altitude discharges also affect aircraft and spacecraft safety.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\">\n<div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\">\n<div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"910\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?w=1280\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"An artist\u2019s impression of a blue jet as observed from the International Space Station.\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?resize=300,213 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?resize=768,546 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?resize=1024,728 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?resize=400,284 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?resize=600,427 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?resize=900,640 900w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/jsc2023e030777medium.jpg?resize=1200,853 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\"><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">An artist\u2019s impression of a blue jet as observed from the International Space Station.<\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-credits\">Mount Visual\/University of Bergen\/DTU Space<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Evaluating effects of climate change on oceans<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/13\/24\/5021\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/13\/24\/5021\" rel=\"noopener\">Researchers conclude<\/a> that the space station\u2019s ECOSTRESS instrument yields highly accurate sea surface temperature data. Given the instrument\u2019s global coverage and high spatial resolution, these data have potential use in studies of biological and physical oceanography to evaluate regional and local effects of climate change.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission\/station\/research-explorer\/investigation\/?#id=1878\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission\/station\/research-explorer\/investigation\/?#id=1878\">ECOSTRESS<\/a> resolves oceanographic features not detectable in imagery from NOAA\u2019s Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite satellite, and has open-ocean coverage, unlike Landsat. Satellites are a fundamental tool to measure sea surface temperatures, which are rising across all oceans due to atmospheric warming induced by climate change.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\">\n<div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\">\n<div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?w=2048\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"The International Space Station's ECOSTRESS instrument is shown outside of the space station.\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg 4000w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=300,168 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=768,431 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=1024,575 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=1536,862 1536w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=2048,1150 2048w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=400,225 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=600,337 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=900,505 900w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=1200,674 1200w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ecostress-in-space.jpg?resize=2000,1123 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\"><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">The ECOSTRESS instrument, the white box in the center, is visible on the outside of the station.<\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-credits\">NASA<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Describing a gamma ray burst<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mnras\/article\/519\/3\/3201\/6889530\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mnras\/article\/519\/3\/3201\/6889530\" rel=\"noopener\">Researchers report<\/a> detailed observations and analysis of emissions from an exceptionally bright gamma ray burst (GRB), 210619B, detected by the station\u2019s ASIM and other satellite and ground-based instruments. These observations could be useful in determining various properties of GRBs and how they change during different phases.<\/p>\n<p>Believed to be generated by the collapse of massive stars, GRBs are the brightest, most explosive transient electromagnetic events in the universe. ASIM can observe thunderstorm discharges difficult to observe from the ground. It has a mode where a detected event triggers observation and onboard storage of data.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\">\n<div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\">\n<div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?w=2048\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"An exterior view of the International Space Station, showing part of a module and its attached solar panels.\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg 4928w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=300,169 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=768,431 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=1024,575 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=1536,863 1536w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=2048,1150 2048w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=400,225 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=600,337 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=900,506 900w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=1200,674 1200w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/iss057e055409.jpg?resize=2000,1123 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\"><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">A view of ASIM mounted on the outside of the space station. <\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-credits\">NASA<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"wpematico_credit\"><small>Powered by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wpematico.com\" target=\"_blank\">WPeMatico<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<p><a  href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/general\/station-science-top-news-feb-14-2025\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Get The Details&#8230;<\/a><br \/>\nLinda E. Grimm  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Modeling properties of thunderstorm discharges Researchers report detailed physical properties of different types of corona discharges, including single- and multi-pulse blue discharges linked to powerful but short-lived electrical bursts near the tops of clouds. These details provide a reference for further investigation into the physical mechanisms behind these discharges and their role in the initiation [\u2026] <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/station-science-top-news-feb-14-2025\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/station-science-top-news-feb-14-2025\/'><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" >Spread the love<\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Facebook\" class=\"heateor_sss_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fzobi.alcowep.com%2Fbourtagshdrevxnls658739%2Fstation-science-top-news-feb-14-2025%2F\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" 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