{"id":11129,"date":"2024-06-05T12:04:23","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T16:04:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/carving-into-carbonates-at-old-faithful-geyser\/"},"modified":"2024-06-05T12:04:23","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T16:04:23","slug":"carving-into-carbonates-at-old-faithful-geyser","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/carving-into-carbonates-at-old-faithful-geyser\/","title":{"rendered":"Carving Into Carbonates at Old Faithful Geyser"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Carving Into Carbonates at Old Faithful Geyser<\/h2>\n<p><!-- no image --><\/p>\n<div class=\" hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-secondary-navigation\">\n<div class=\"hds-secondary-navigation-wrapper z-top width-100 padding-0\">\n<div class=\"hds-secondary-navigation width-full border-bottom-1px text-center hds-color-mode-dark hds-module hds-module-full 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class=\"width-full maxw-full article-header\">\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-2 width-full maxw-full\">\n<p class=\"label carbon-60 margin-0 margin-bottom-3 padding-0\">2 min read<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"display-48 margin-bottom-2\">Carving Into Carbonates at Old Faithful Geyser<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\">\n<div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\">\n<div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-fit \"><a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png\" rel=\"noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1296\" height=\"976\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?w=1296\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"On Sol 1151 (May 16, 2024), Perseverance abraded a carbonate-bearing rock called Old Faithful Geyser in the Western Margin Unit. This activity was captures by the rover\u2019s Left Hazard Avoidance Camera (HAZCAM).\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png 1296w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?resize=300,226 300w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?resize=768,578 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?resize=1024,771 1024w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?resize=400,301 400w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?resize=600,452 600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?resize=900,678 900w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/mars-perseverance-flf-1151-0769123897-271ecm-n0522638fhaz00215-04-075j.png?resize=1200,904 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1296px) 100vw, 1296px\" loading=\"eager\"><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\"><em><strong>Abrading Old Faithful Geyser:<\/strong> On Sol 1151 (May 16, 2024), Perseverance abraded a carbonate-bearing rock called Old Faithful Geyser in the Western Margin Unit. This activity was captures by the rover\u2019s Left Hazard Avoidance Camera (HAZCAM).<\/em><\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-credits\">NASA\/JPL-Caltech<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>This past week on Mars, Perseverance made a pit stop near Overlook Mountain to abrade a rock called Old Faithful Geyser. This target is situated within the Western side of the Margin Unit, an area around the upper edge of Jezero Crater that is <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/blogs\/was-there-life-on-mars\/\" rel=\"noopener\">astrobiologically-interesting<\/a> due to its abundant carbonate. <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/blogs\/reading-the-rocks-the-importance-of-the-margin-carbonate-unit-on-mars\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Carbonate-bearing rocks<\/a> have been a major scientific focus throughout this <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/missions\/mars-2020-perseverance\/within-the-margin\/\" rel=\"noopener\">campaign<\/a>, which began with Perseverance entering the Eastern side of the Margin Unit on Sol 915 of the mission (1 sol = 1 day on Mars) in September of 2023, about 240 sols ago, then roving steadily Westward. So far, Perseverance has collected 3 cores from this Unit, including Pelican Point on Sol 923, <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/missions\/mars-2020-perseverance\/a-tale-of-turquoise-bay-sampling-unique-bedrock-at-the-margin-unit\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Lefroy Bay<\/a> on Sol 942, and <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/blogs\/comet-geyser-perseverances-21st-rock-core\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Comet Geyser<\/a> on Sol 1088. Proximity and remote science observations associated with each of these targets have all confirmed the presence of carbonate, but the grains and mineral assemblages in each rock are unique, which may indicate that carbonates in the Eastern and Western parts of the Margin have experienced different formation mechanisms and\/or alteration histories. In particular, the team is interested in understanding whether the carbonate-bearing rocks in the West formed through sedimentary, igneous, or volcaniclastic processes.<\/p>\n<p>To investigate the origin of Western Margin Unit carbonates, the team decided to stop off at Old Faithful Geyser to conduct an opportunistic abrasion on Sol 1151, then measure the rock with the Planetary Instrument for X-ray Lithochemistry (PIXL), a proximity science instrument carried on the rover\u2019s arm. PIXL maps elemental distributions across fine scales (each PIXL map is a few square millimeters), and the Wide Angle Topographic Sensor for Operations and eNgineering (WATSON) camera takes complementary images of rocks from a similar close-up scale to record rock textures, grain boundaries, and color distributions. PIXL and WATSON will assess differences or similarities in composition in the Old Faithful Geyser abrasion, as compared to other targets across the Margin Unit, in hopes of better understanding how carbonates from East to West formed and transformed through time. In addition to helping the team unravel the history of Jezero Crater\u2019s carbonates that record changes along the Margin, the observations at Old Faithful Geyser would provide additional context for the three collected Margin Unit core samples if they are brought back to Earth by Mars Sample Return (MSR) in the future!<\/p>\n<p>Written by Denise Buckner, Student Collaborator at University of Florida<\/p>\n<div class=\"nasa-gb-align-full width-full maxw-full padding-x-3 padding-y-0 article_a hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-credits-and-details\">\n<section class=\"padding-x-0 padding-top-5 padding-bottom-2 desktop:padding-top-7 desktop:padding-bottom-9\">\n<div class=\"grid-row grid-container maxw-widescreen padding-0\">\n<div class=\"grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-2 padding-right-4 margin-bottom-5 desktop:margin-bottom-0\">\n<div class=\"padding-top-3 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-2\">\n<h2 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2.5s-2.48-1.119-2.48-2.5c0-1.38 1.11-2.5 2.48-2.5s2.48 1.12 2.48 2.5zm.02 4.5h-5v16h5v-16zm7.982 0h-4.968v16h4.969v-8.399c0-4.67 6.029-5.052 6.029 0v8.399h4.988v-10.131c0-7.88-8.922-7.593-11.018-3.714v-2.155z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n<li class=\"social-icon social-icon-rss\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feed\/\" aria-label=\"Subscribe to RSS feed.\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 800 800\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M493 652H392c0-134-111-244-244-244V307c189 0 345 156 345 345zm71 0c0-228-188-416-416-416V132c285 0 520 235 520 520z\"><\/path><circle cx=\"219\" cy=\"581\" r=\"71\"><\/circle><\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-5 padding-right-4 margin-bottom-5 desktop:margin-bottom-0\">\n<div class=\"padding-top-3 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-black\">\n<div 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grid-row grid-container maxw-widescreen padding-0 text-align-left\">\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-4\">\n<h2 class=\"width-full w-full maxw-full\">Explore More<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-row grid-container maxw-widescreen padding-0\">\n<div class=\"grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0 desktop:padding-right-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/blogs\/sols-4205-4206-curiosity-would-like-one-of-each-please\/\" class=\"color-carbon-black\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black minh-mobile\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?w=300\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=150,150 150w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=300,300 300w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=768,768 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=50,50 50w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=100,100 100w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=200,200 200w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=400,400 400w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=600,600 600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nrb-770538808edr-f1072484ncam00200m-.jpg?resize=900,900 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-10\">\n<div class=\"subheading margin-bottom-1\">3 min read<\/div>\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-1\">\n<h3 class=\"related-article-title\">Sols 4205-4206: Curiosity Would Like One of Each, Please!<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"display-flex flex-align-center label related-article-label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-60\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg version=\"1.1\" class=\"square-2 margin-right-1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><g><path d=\"M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Article<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t1 hour ago\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0 desktop:padding-right-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/blogs\/sols-4202-4204-sticking-around\/\" class=\"color-carbon-black\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black minh-mobile\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?w=300\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=150,150 150w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=300,300 300w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=768,768 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=50,50 50w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=100,100 100w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=200,200 200w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=400,400 400w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=600,600 600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/nlb-770343619edr-f1072484ncam00353m-.jpg?resize=900,900 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-10\">\n<div class=\"subheading margin-bottom-1\">2 min read<\/div>\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-1\">\n<h3 class=\"related-article-title\">Sols 4202-4204: Sticking Around<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"display-flex flex-align-center label related-article-label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-60\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg version=\"1.1\" class=\"square-2 margin-right-1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><g><path d=\"M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Article<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t1 hour ago\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4 margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0 desktop:padding-right-3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/blogs\/sols-4199-4201-driving-through-a-puzzle\/\" class=\"color-carbon-black\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-2\">\n<div class=\"hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black minh-mobile\">\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?w=300\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=150,150 150w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=300,300 300w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=768,768 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=50,50 50w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=100,100 100w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=200,200 200w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=400,400 400w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=600,600 600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/nlb-770077833edr-f1072394ncam00252m-.jpg?resize=900,900 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-10\">\n<div class=\"subheading margin-bottom-1\">2 min read<\/div>\n<div class=\"margin-bottom-1\">\n<h3 class=\"related-article-title\">Sols 4199-4201: Driving Through a Puzzle<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"display-flex flex-align-center label related-article-label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-60\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"display-flex flex-align-center margin-right-2\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg version=\"1.1\" class=\"square-2 margin-right-1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" width=\"16px\" height=\"16px\" viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><g><g><path d=\"M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Article<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t1 week ago\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-cards nasa-gb-align-full maxw-full width-full padding-y-6 padding-x-3 color-mode-dark hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-topic-cards\">\n<div class=\"grid-container grid-container-block-lg padding-x-0\">\n<div class=\"grid-row flex-align-center margin-bottom-3\">\n<div class=\"desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0\">\n<div class=\"label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-2\">Keep Exploring<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"heading-36 line-height-sm\">Discover More Topics From NASA<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-row grid-gap-2 hds-topic-cards-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mars\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Mars<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n<p class=\"margin-bottom-0 margin-top-2 color-carbon-20-important\">Mars is no place for the faint-hearted. It\u2019s dry, rocky, and bitter cold. The fourth planet from the Sun, Mars\u2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"864\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?w=1536\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536\" alt=\"\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp 1920w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=300,169 300w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=768,432 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=1024,576 1024w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=1536,864 1536w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=400,225 400w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=600,338 600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=900,506 900w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/272_MarsInSight_poster-jpg.webp?resize=1200,675 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mars\/resources\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>All Mars Resources<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1122\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp?w=1200\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536\" alt=\"\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp 1200w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp?resize=300,281 300w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp?resize=768,718 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp?resize=1024,957 1024w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp?resize=400,374 400w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp?resize=600,561 600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/27262-pia25681-web.webp?resize=900,842 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/planetary-science\/programs\/mars-exploration\/rover-basics\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Rover Basics<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1118\" height=\"1536\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?w=1118\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536\" alt=\"\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png 1200w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=218,300 218w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=768,1055 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=746,1024 746w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=1118,1536 1118w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=291,400 291w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=437,600 437w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=655,900 655w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/mars-perseverance-si1-0045-0670932474-015ecm-n0031416srlc07021-000085j-e1708128527756.png?resize=874,1200 874w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1118px) 100vw, 1118px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/planetary-science\/programs\/mars-exploration\/science-goals\/\" class=\"mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black\">\n<div class=\"skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Mars Exploration Science Goals<\/span><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><circle class=\"color-nasa-red\" cx=\"16\" cy=\"16\" r=\"16\"><\/circle><path d=\"M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z\" class=\"color-spacesuit-white\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"864\" src=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?w=1536\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536\" alt=\"\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg 1600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=300,169 300w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=768,432 768w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=1024,576 1024w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=1536,864 1536w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=400,225 400w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=600,338 600w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=900,506 900w, https:\/\/smd-cms.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Color-enhanced_view_of_Jezero_crater_on_Mars.jpeg?resize=1200,675 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"wpematico_credit\"><small>Powered by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wpematico.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WPeMatico<\/a><\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/blogs\/carving-into-carbonates-at-old-faithful-geyser\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Get The Details&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This past week on Mars, Perseverance made a pit stop near Overlook Mountain to abrade a rock called Old Faithful Geyser. This target is situated within the Western side of the Margin Unit, an area around the upper edge of Jezero Crater that is astrobiologically-interesting due to its abundant carbonate. Carbonate-bearing rocks have been a [\u2026] <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/carving-into-carbonates-at-old-faithful-geyser\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class='heateorSssClear'><\/div><div  class='heateor_sss_sharing_container heateor_sss_horizontal_sharing' data-heateor-sss-href='https:\/\/zobi.alcowep.com\/bourtagshdrevxnls658739\/carving-into-carbonates-at-old-faithful-geyser\/'><div class='heateor_sss_sharing_title' style=\"font-weight:bold\" >Spread the love<\/div><div class=\"heateor_sss_sharing_ul\"><a aria-label=\"Facebook\" class=\"heateor_sss_facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fzobi.alcowep.com%2Fbourtagshdrevxnls658739%2Fcarving-into-carbonates-at-old-faithful-geyser%2F\" title=\"Facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" 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