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Preparations for Next Moonwalk Simulations Underway (and Underwater)<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n![\"A](\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/gusto-launch-photo.jpg?w=2000\")
<\/figure>\nThe GUSTO mission successfully launched on a scientific balloon from Antarctica Dec. 31, 7:30 p.m. local time (Dec. 31, 1:30 a.m. EST). GUSTO is flying on a 39 million cubic-foot zero-pressure scientific balloon. The balloon is used to fly missions for long periods of time during the Austral Summer over Antarctica. On Saturday, Feb. 24, 2024, GUSTO broke the record for longest flight of any NASA heavy-lift, long-duration scientific balloon mission.<\/div>\nNASA\/Scott Battaion<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\nFifty-five days, one hour, and 34 minutes was the NASA record to beat, and the GUSTO<\/a> (Galactic\/Extragalactic ULDB Spectroscopic Terahertz Observatory) scientific balloon mission did just that Saturday, Feb. 24, while flying high above the icy surface of Antarctica. GUSTO is now the new record-holder for longest flight of any NASA heavy-lift, long-duration scientific balloon mission.<\/p>\n\u201cThe success of this balloon mission is a fantastic tribute to all the people that support the program,\u201d said Andrew Hamilton, acting chief of NASA\u2019s Balloon Program Office at the agency\u2019s Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. \u201cFrom the operations team at Peraton, to our balloon manufacturer at Aerostar, to the National Science Foundation and their support staff in Antarctica, and to the Mission Management team with NASA, every one of them has been vital to the success of this mission which absolutely demonstrates the capability and value of Long Duration Ballooning to the scientific community.\u201d<\/p>\n
GUSTO was launched at 1:30 a.m. EST Dec. 31 from the Long Duration Balloon Camp near McMurdo Station, Antarctica. The balloon mission not only broke the flight record but continues its path circumnavigating the South Pole. The stadium-sized zero-pressure scientific balloon and observatory are currently reaching altitudes above 125,000 feet. \u201cThe health of the balloon and the stratospheric winds are both contributing to the success of the mission so far,\u201d said Hamilton. \u201cThe balloon and balloon systems have been performing beautifully, and we\u2019re seeing no degradation in the performance of the balloon.\u00a0The winds in the stratosphere have been very favorable and have provided stable conditions for extended flight.\u201d<\/p>\n
GUSTO\u2019s record-breaking flight claimed the NASA title from the Super-TIGER (Super Trans-Iron Galactic Element Recorder) balloon mission, which launched from Antarctica in December 2012.<\/p>\n
GUSTO, an Astrophysics mission managed by NASA\u2019s Explorers Program Office at the agency\u2019s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, is led by principal investigator Christopher Walker from the University of Arizona with support from the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory.<\/p>\n
\u201cNASA\u2019s Long Duration Balloon program provides researchers the ability to fly state-of-the art payloads at the very edge of space, affording them the opportunity to make groundbreaking observations of the cosmos more frequently and at a significantly lower cost than conventional orbital missions,\u201d said Walker.<\/p>\n
GUSTO is mapping a large part of the Milky Way galaxy, including the galactic center, and the nearby Large Magellanic Cloud. The telescope is equipped with sensitive detectors for carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen emission lines. Measuring these emission lines gives the GUSTO team insight into the full lifecycle of the interstellar medium, the cosmic material found between stars. GUSTO\u2019s science observations are performed from Antarctica to allow for enough observation time aloft, access to astronomical objects, and solar power provided by the austral summer in the polar region.<\/p>\n
The GUSTO science mission is scheduled to run just over 60 days, and even after the science mission is complete, the balloon will continue to fly and perform technology demonstration work. \u201cAfter that, we plan to push the limits of the balloon and fly as long as the balloon is capable to really demonstrate the capabilities of Long Duration Ballooning,\u201d said Hamilton.<\/p>\n
NASA\u2019s Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia manages the agency\u2019s scientific balloon flight program with 10 to 15 flights each year from launch sites worldwide.\u00a0Peraton, which operates NASA\u2019s Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility (CSBF) in Texas, provides mission planning, engineering services, and field operations for NASA\u2019s scientific balloon program. The CSBF team has launched more than 1,700 scientific balloons over some 40 years of operations. NASA\u2019s balloons are fabricated by Aerostar. The NASA Scientific\u00a0Balloon Program is funded by the NASA Headquarters Science Mission Directorate Astrophysics Division. NASA balloon launch operations from Antarctica receive logistical support from the National Science Foundation\u2019s Office of Polar Programs, which leads U.S. research in Antarctica.<\/p>\n
For more information on NASA\u2019s Scientific Balloon Program, click here<\/a>. Track the GUSTO mission in real-time on NASA\u2019s Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility website<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\nShare<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n
<\/figure>Fifty-five days, one hour, and 34 minutes was the NASA record to beat, and the GUSTO<\/a> (Galactic\/Extragalactic ULDB Spectroscopic Terahertz Observatory) scientific balloon mission did just that Saturday, Feb. 24, while flying high above the icy surface of Antarctica. GUSTO is now the new record-holder for longest flight of any NASA heavy-lift, long-duration scientific balloon mission.<\/p>\n \u201cThe success of this balloon mission is a fantastic tribute to all the people that support the program,\u201d said Andrew Hamilton, acting chief of NASA\u2019s Balloon Program Office at the agency\u2019s Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. \u201cFrom the operations team at Peraton, to our balloon manufacturer at Aerostar, to the National Science Foundation and their support staff in Antarctica, and to the Mission Management team with NASA, every one of them has been vital to the success of this mission which absolutely demonstrates the capability and value of Long Duration Ballooning to the scientific community.\u201d<\/p>\n GUSTO was launched at 1:30 a.m. EST Dec. 31 from the Long Duration Balloon Camp near McMurdo Station, Antarctica. The balloon mission not only broke the flight record but continues its path circumnavigating the South Pole. The stadium-sized zero-pressure scientific balloon and observatory are currently reaching altitudes above 125,000 feet. \u201cThe health of the balloon and the stratospheric winds are both contributing to the success of the mission so far,\u201d said Hamilton. \u201cThe balloon and balloon systems have been performing beautifully, and we\u2019re seeing no degradation in the performance of the balloon.\u00a0The winds in the stratosphere have been very favorable and have provided stable conditions for extended flight.\u201d<\/p>\n GUSTO\u2019s record-breaking flight claimed the NASA title from the Super-TIGER (Super Trans-Iron Galactic Element Recorder) balloon mission, which launched from Antarctica in December 2012.<\/p>\n GUSTO, an Astrophysics mission managed by NASA\u2019s Explorers Program Office at the agency\u2019s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, is led by principal investigator Christopher Walker from the University of Arizona with support from the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory.<\/p>\n \u201cNASA\u2019s Long Duration Balloon program provides researchers the ability to fly state-of-the art payloads at the very edge of space, affording them the opportunity to make groundbreaking observations of the cosmos more frequently and at a significantly lower cost than conventional orbital missions,\u201d said Walker.<\/p>\n GUSTO is mapping a large part of the Milky Way galaxy, including the galactic center, and the nearby Large Magellanic Cloud. The telescope is equipped with sensitive detectors for carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen emission lines. Measuring these emission lines gives the GUSTO team insight into the full lifecycle of the interstellar medium, the cosmic material found between stars. GUSTO\u2019s science observations are performed from Antarctica to allow for enough observation time aloft, access to astronomical objects, and solar power provided by the austral summer in the polar region.<\/p>\n The GUSTO science mission is scheduled to run just over 60 days, and even after the science mission is complete, the balloon will continue to fly and perform technology demonstration work. \u201cAfter that, we plan to push the limits of the balloon and fly as long as the balloon is capable to really demonstrate the capabilities of Long Duration Ballooning,\u201d said Hamilton.<\/p>\n NASA\u2019s Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia manages the agency\u2019s scientific balloon flight program with 10 to 15 flights each year from launch sites worldwide.\u00a0Peraton, which operates NASA\u2019s Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility (CSBF) in Texas, provides mission planning, engineering services, and field operations for NASA\u2019s scientific balloon program. The CSBF team has launched more than 1,700 scientific balloons over some 40 years of operations. NASA\u2019s balloons are fabricated by Aerostar. The NASA Scientific\u00a0Balloon Program is funded by the NASA Headquarters Science Mission Directorate Astrophysics Division. NASA balloon launch operations from Antarctica receive logistical support from the National Science Foundation\u2019s Office of Polar Programs, which leads U.S. research in Antarctica.<\/p>\n For more information on NASA\u2019s Scientific Balloon Program, click here<\/a>. Track the GUSTO mission in real-time on NASA\u2019s Columbia Scientific Balloon Facility website<\/a>.<\/p>\nShare<\/h2>\n<\/p><\/div>\n